NaAlSi3O8
Andesine is relatively rare at Mont Saint-Hilaire.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
Color is usually grey or green.
Luster is vitreous.
Diaphaneity is transparent to translucent.
Crystal System is triclinic; P1.
Crystal Habits include phenocrysts.
Cleavage: {001} is perfect and {010} is good.
Fracture is conchoidal to uneven.
Hardness is 6 – 6.5
Specific Gravity is approximately 2.67 g/cm3.
Streak is white.
Associated Minerals include aegirine, calcite, epidydimite, fluorite,
gonnardite, sérandite, ussingite, vuonnemite and yofortierite.
Distinguishing Features: Crystal habit.
Origin: Named in 1841 after its discovery locality in lavas in the
Andes Mountains, Bolivia.
CLASSIFICATION:
Dana System
# 76.1.3.3
Strunz Classification
# VIII/J.2-7
REFERENCES:
Dana 8:1608 (1997)
DISTRIBUTION AND RARITY AT MONT SAINT-HILAIRE:
MSH PE AP MX SS MC HF BR SX FR
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