Hematite
Fe2O3
Hematite occurs very rarely at MSH, it is a member of the hematite group.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
Color is usually dull red or black.
Luster is vitreous or earthy.
Diaphaneity is opaque.
Crystal System is hexagonal; R3c.
Crystal Habits include lamellar hexagonal plates and as blocky
crystals to 3mm across.
Cleavage none, however ther is a good {001} parting.
Fracture is uneven to subconchoidal.
Hardness is 5 - 6.
Specific Gravity is approximately 5.26 g/cm3.
Streak is deep red.
Associated Minerals include analcime, ancylite, calcite,
microcline, pyrite, rhodochrosite, siderite and smectite group.
Distinguishing Features: Crystal habit and color.
Origin: Named in antiquity from the Greek haimatitis,
blood-red,
because of the red color of its powder.
CLASSIFICATION:
Dana System
# 4.3.1.2
Strunz Classification
# IV/C.04-20
REFERENCES:
MinRec 21:314 (1990), Dana 8:217-220 (1997)
DISTRIBUTION AND RARITY AT MONT SAINT-HILAIRE:
MSH
¤¤¤
PE
--
AP
--
MX
--
SS
¤¤
MC
¤¤
HF
¤¤
BR
--
SX
--
FR
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