Carbocernaite
(Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce)(CO3)2
Carbocernaite is relatively rare at MSH.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
Color is usually yellow.
Luster is vitreous, greasy on fracture surfaces.
Diaphaneity is translucent to opaque.
Crystal System is orthorhombic; Pmc2.
Crystal Habits include small irregular grains.
Cleavage {100}, {021} and {010} are poor.
Fracture is (??).
Hardness is 3.
Specific Gravity is approximately 3.5 g/cm3.
Streak is white.
Associated Minerals include albite, burbankite, donnayite, parisite,
pyrophanite, synchysite and titanite.
Distinguishing Features: Crystal habit and color.
Origin: Named in 1961 to reflect its composition: a carbonate containing
cerium and sodium (Latin natrium).
CLASSIFICATION:
Dana System
# 14.4.6.1
Strunz Classification
# V/B.5-120
REFERENCES:
Dana 8:461 (1997)
DISTRIBUTION AND RARITY AT MONT SAINT-HILAIRE:
MSH
¤¤¤
PE
--
AP
--
MX
--
SS
--
MC
--
HF
--
BR
¤¤
SX
--
FR
--